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Works Thomas Girtin after James Moore

Spynie Palace: A Coastal View

1794 - 1795

Primary Image: TG0302: Thomas Girtin (1775–1802), after James Moore (1762–99), Spynie Palace: A Coastal View, 1794–95, graphite and watercolour on wove paper, 10.5 × 16.5 cm, 4 ⅛ × 6 ½ in. Yale Center for British Art, Gift of William Lamson Warren, class of 1935 (B1990.20.1).

Photo courtesy of Yale Center for British Art, Gift of William Lamson Warren, class of 1935 (Public Domain)

Artist's source: James Moore (1762–99), Spynie Palace, 1792, graphite on paper, 17.9 × 22.9 cm, 7 x 9 in. Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection (B1975.3.742).

Photo courtesy of Yale Center for British Art

Description
Creator(s)
Thomas Girtin (1775-1802) after James Moore (1762-1799)
Title
  • Spynie Palace: A Coastal View
Date
1794 - 1795
Medium and Support
Graphite and watercolour on wove paper
Dimensions
10.5 × 16.5 cm, 4 ⅛ × 6 ½ in
Inscription

'Girtin' lower right, outside the ruled border

Object Type
Work after an Amateur Artist
Subject Terms
Castle Ruins; Scottish View

Collection
Versions
Spynie Palace, near Elgin (TG0149)
Catalogue Number
TG0302
Description Source(s)
Viewed in 2001

Provenance

William Lamson Warren; presented to the Center, 1990

Bibliography

YCBA Online as 'Ruins on the Coast' (Accessed 05/09/2022)

About this Work

Girtin’s second watercolour of the ruins of Spynie Palace, on the north-east coast of Scotland near Elgin, was made after the same drawing by the amateur artist and antiquarian James Moore (1762–99) (see source image TG0149), and Girtin himself never visited the site. Girtin’s earliest patron undertook an extensive tour of the country in the late summer of 1792 and his sketch of the castle, seen from the north east, is dated 14 September. The earlier, more carefully worked up version of Moore’s view of Spynie (TG0149) is one of the thirty or so small watercolours that Girtin made from his patron’s Scottish sketches around 1792–93. This work, in contrast, is smaller in scale and stylistically it seems to date from a couple of years later; certainly, it was never owned by Moore. In the absence of any firm evidence about the function of the drawing and its history, one can only speculate about why Girtin returned to Moore’s sketch. The key may lie in the way in which the artist subtly adapted the composition, converting the setting from an enclosed loch, as shown in Moore’s sketch, into an open sea, which is more suited to the majestic ruins of Spynie even if it was not strictly accurate. Around 1795–96 Girtin began to produce a new type of commodity: works of a sketch-like character produced with dispatch to suggest that they were made on the spot. These included a number of coastal views made after later sketches by Moore, such as Pegwell Bay, near Ramsgate (TG0372). The suggestion here is that this work was created around 1795 for the emerging market for Girtin’s less formal works and that this involved a very different aesthetic where the fact of Spynie’s inland setting could be easily set aside. Revealingly, the work is still titled Ruins on the Coast by the Yale Center for British Art, New Haven.

1792 - 1793

Spynie Palace, near Elgin

TG0149

1792 - 1793

Spynie Palace, near Elgin

TG0149

1796

Pegwell Bay, near Ramsgate

TG0372

by Greg Smith

Place depicted

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