For full functionality of this site it is necessary to enable JavaScript. Here are the instructions how to enable JavaScript in your web browser.
Works Thomas Girtin

Kirkstall Abbey, with a Canal Barge

(?) 1800

Primary Image: TG1632: Thomas Girtin (1775–1802), Kirkstall Abbey, with a Canal Barge, (?) 1800, graphite on laid paper, 10 × 20.4 cm, 4 × 8 in. Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection (B1975.3.1207).

Photo courtesy of Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection (Public Domain)

Description
Creator(s)
Thomas Girtin (1775-1802)
Title
  • Kirkstall Abbey, with a Canal Barge
Date
(?) 1800
Medium and Support
Graphite on laid paper
Dimensions
10 × 20.4 cm, 4 × 8 in
Object Type
Outline Drawing
Subject Terms
Docks and Canals; Monastic Ruins; Yorkshire View

Collection
Versions
Kirkstall Abbey, from the Canal, Evening (TG1637)
Catalogue Number
TG1632
Girtin & Loshak Number
448i as 'Kirkstall Abbey'; '1801'
Description Source(s)
Viewed in 2001

Provenance

Sir George Howland Beaumont, 7th Baronet (1753–1827); then by descent to Sir George Howland Francis Beaumont, 12th Baronet (1924–2011), 1950; bought by Leonard Kitson; bought from him by Leonard Gordon Duke (1890–1971) (D2489), February 1951, £20; bought from him by Tom Girtin (1913–94); bought by John Baskett on behalf of Paul Mellon (1907–99), 1970; presented to the Center, 1975

Exhibition History

London, 1962a, no.152; New Haven, 1986a, no.85 as ’Kirkstall Abbey, Yorkshire c.1801’

About this Work

This economical pencil sketch was used by Girtin as the basis for a major watercolour, Kirkstall Abbey, from the Canal, Evening (TG1637), which was painted in the artist’s last year, 1802. The sketch of the ruins of the great Cistercian abbey appears to have been made a couple of years earlier, when the artist is documented as having stayed with his patron Edward Lascelles (1764–1814) at Harewood House.1 A century before it was swallowed up by the rapidly expanding city of Leeds, Kirkstall was easily accessible from Harewood, and, in addition to this sketch, it is likely that on this occasion Girtin made the untraced drawings used to create two more significant watercolours, Kirkstall Abbey, from Kirkstall Hill (TG1635), of 1800, and Kirkstall Abbey, from Kirkstall Bridge, Morning (TG1636), of 1800–1801. The latter distant view of the abbey, seen from the river Aire, has been suggested as forming a contrasting pendant to this canal scene, with its reference to the area’s industrial infrastructure. As David Hill has noted, the sketch records a view on the ‘Leeds/Liverpool canal at the foot of Kirkstall Forge Locks’, south west of the abbey ruins (Hill, 1999, p.28). The barge, shown prominently in both the sketch and the finished watercolour, is not a simple picturesque adornment of a peaceful river scene, therefore; it was clearly observed on the spot and is part of a credible modern setting for a set of ruins that, earlier in his career, the artist had shown in the sort of timeless landscape that appealed to the antiquarian patrons for whom he then worked (TG0144).

1802

Kirkstall Abbey, from the Canal, Evening

TG1637

1800

Kirkstall Abbey, from Kirkstall Hill

TG1635

1800 - 1801

Kirkstall Abbey, from Kirkstall Bridge, Morning

TG1636

1792 - 1793

Kirkstall Abbey, from the North West

TG0144

by Greg Smith

Place depicted

Footnotes

  1. 1 YRK York Papers, Borthwick Institute, University of York

Revisions & Feedback

The website will be updated from time to time and, when changes are made, a PDF of the previous version of each page will be archived here for consultation and citation.

Please help us to improve this catalogue


If you have information, a correction or any other suggestions to improve this catalogue, please contact us.