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Works Thomas Girtin

An Unidentified Landscape with a Figure Seated on a Gate under a Tree

(?) 1795

Primary Image: TG0285: Thomas Girtin (1775–1802), An Unidentified Landscape with a Figure Seated on a Gate under a Tree, (?) 1795, graphite on paper, 30.5 × 27.3 cm, 12 × 10 ¾ in. Private Collection.

Photo courtesy of Lowell Libson Ltd. (All Rights Reserved)

Description
Creator(s)
Thomas Girtin (1775-1802)
Title
  • An Unidentified Landscape with a Figure Seated on a Gate under a Tree
Date
(?) 1795
Medium and Support
Graphite on paper
Dimensions
30.5 × 27.3 cm, 12 × 10 ¾ in
Object Type
Copy from an Unknown Source; Outline Drawing
Subject Terms
Trees and Woods; Unidentified Landscape

Collection
Catalogue Number
TG0285
Description Source(s)
Auction Catalogue

Provenance

Thos Agnew & Sons; Phillips, 7 November 1994, lot 7; bought by the Leger Galleries, London, £640

Exhibition History

Leger Galleries, 1995, no.16

About this Work

When this drawing last appeared in public, it was titled ‘A Study of a Tree’ and was dated to 1798–99 (Exhibitions: Leger Galleries, 1995). However, stylistically, the pencil work must date from a few years earlier and in the treatment of the tree, in particular, it has much in common with two smaller landscapes produced around 1795, A Landscape with a Shepherd and Flock (TG0191) and A Village in a Wood (TG0236). The title, which implies that the tree was studied from nature, is also open to question. The central tree bears a general resemblance to an oak, but not enough to suggest that it was the result of careful observation in the field, and in any case it is just one part of a landscape composition in which a figure also plays a significant role. Almost without exception Girtin’s on-the-spot sketches do not contain figures, and, as with the comparable landscapes produced around 1795, I suspect that the presence of the man seated on the gate indicates that the drawing was based on the work of another artist, and this too would explain the generalised treatment of the tree. Girtin seems to have made a number of pencil copies after landscape sketches in the collection of Dr Thomas Monro (1759–1833) by his master, Edward Dayes (1763–1804), a possible example being A Road by a Pond, with a Church in the Distance (TG0376), and this may have been the case here. But the tenor of this rural, tree-filled scene feels closer to another artist who was well represented in Monro’s collection, Thomas Hearne (1744–1817) (see source image TG0236). In addition to numerous topographical studies by Hearne, Monro’s collection contained unnamed ‘Landscapes in pencil, highly finished’ (Christie’s, 27 June 1833, lot 43), and it was from drawings such as Hearne’s Trees in Ashtead Park, Surrey (see TG0236 figure 1) that Girtin produced a series of copies in pencil that appeared in Monro’s posthumous sale as nine ‘Views, after Hearne’ (Exhibitions: Christie’s, 1 July 1833, lots 109 and 113). Although there is no documentary evidence to link Girtin’s drawing with Monro, its probable date and its subject matter suggest that this is the likeliest scenario.

(?) 1795

A Landscape with a Shepherd and Flock

TG0191

1794 - 1795

A Village in a Wood

TG0236

1794 - 1795

A Road by a Pond, with a Church in the Distance

TG0376

1794 - 1795

A Village in a Wood

TG0236

by Greg Smith

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