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Works Thomas Girtin after James Moore

A Timber Framed House, near Hastings

1795 - 1796

Primary Image: TG0294: Thomas Girtin (1775–1802), after James Moore (1762–99), A Timber Framed House, near Hastings, 1795–96, graphite and watercolour on laid paper (card), 7.5 × 12 cm, 3 × 4 ¾ in. Private Collection.

Photo courtesy of Christie's (All Rights Reserved)

Description
Creator(s)
Thomas Girtin (1775-1802) after James Moore (1762-1799)
Title
  • A Timber Framed House, near Hastings
Date
1795 - 1796
Medium and Support
Graphite and watercolour on laid paper (card)
Dimensions
7.5 × 12 cm, 3 × 4 ¾ in
Object Type
Colour Sketch: Studio Work; Work after an Amateur Artist
Subject Terms
Picturesque Vernacular

Collection
Versions
An Ancient House, Possibly in Sussex (TG0080)
An Ancient House, Possibly in Sussex (TG0248)
Catalogue Number
TG0294
Description Source(s)
Auction Catalogue

Provenance

Anthony Reed, London; Sotheby’s, 21 November 1985, lot 95, £1650; Christie’s, 8 June 1999, lot 31 as 'A Stone and Timber House, Possibly in Shropshire', £2,300

About this Work

This view of a substantial timber framed house near Hastings  is likely to have been amongst the sixty ‘Coloured Drawings on Cards’ sold from the collection of Dr Thomas Monro (1759–1833) (Christie’s, 7 May 1808, lots 60 and 61; Christie’s, 26 June 1833, lots 80–83). The watercolours, all painted on card measuring roughly 3 × 4 ¾ in (7.6 × 12.1 cm), were executed around 1795–96 after a set of outline drawings that Girtin copied from sketches of antiquarian subjects made by his first significant patron, the amateur artist James Moore (1762–99), or landscapes by his master, Edward Dayes (1763–1804). Most of the outline drawings are now in the Turner Bequest at Tate Britain, though the model for this composition is in an untraced private collection (TG0190). The source drawing is not inscribed and consequently there has been much speculation about the location of a highly picturesque building that appears in at least two other versions (TG0080 and TG0248). A different view of the same house is contained in an album of sketches by Moore in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford (TG0190a) and as most of them were made on the patron’s visits to Sussex in 1793 and 1795 this always seemed the most likely area for the building’s location. Finally, thanks to the proliferation of online images of topographical watercolours and prints, it has been possible to identify the building as a fine example of a Wealden timber framed house near Hastings (see figure 1 below and TG0248 figure 1).1

aquatint, ‘Old Buildings at Hastings’, 1817, 24.8 × 34 cm, 9 ¾ × 13 ⅜ in. Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection (B1977.14.1304)

It is possible that Monro may have had a publication in mind when he commissioned Girtin to produce small-scale watercolours such as this, but their rapid, even careless execution and sketch-like appearance, suggesting that the work was made on the spot, indicate a very different kind of commodity. Indeed, the subjects that were chosen for this informal sketch-like treatment do not follow any obvious pattern, either by geography or building type, that might have made for a thematically unified publication. It may be that there is nothing that unites the group other than that Girtin’s outlines after the sketches of Moore and Dayes provided a ready resource from which sketch-like watercolours might be rapidly produced.

1794 - 1795

An Ancient House, Possibly in Sussex

TG0190

1793 - 1794

An Ancient House, Possibly in Sussex

TG0080

1793 - 1794

An Ancient House, Possibly in Sussex

TG0248

(?) 1795

A Tudor House

TG0190a

1793 - 1794

An Ancient House, Possibly in Sussex

TG0248

by Greg Smith

Footnotes

  1. 1 These include other watercolours by: Paul Sandby Munn (1773–1845), Cottage at Hastings (Roseberys, 29 March 2023, lot 128); James Bourne (1773–1854), The Ost House at Hastings (Guildhall Art Gallery, London (1553)).

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