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Works Thomas Girtin

A Landscape with a Shepherd and Flock

(?) 1795

Primary Image: TG0191: Thomas Girtin (1775–1802), A Landscape with a Shepherd and Flock, (?) 1795, graphite and brush and ink on wove paper (watermark: J WHATMAN), 13 × 19.4 cm, 5 ⅛ × 7 ⅝ in, on paper 15.3 × 21.4 cm, 6 × 8 ½ in. The Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens, Gilbert Davis Collection (59.55.601).

Photo courtesy of The Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens, Gilbert Davis Collection (All Rights Reserved)

Description
Creator(s)
Thomas Girtin (1775-1802)
Title
  • A Landscape with a Shepherd and Flock
Date
(?) 1795
Medium and Support
Graphite and brush and ink on wove paper (watermark: J WHATMAN)
Dimensions
13 × 19.4 cm, 5 ⅛ × 7 ⅝ in, on paper 15.3 × 21.4 cm, 6 × 8 ½ in
Object Type
Copy from an Unknown Source; Outline Drawing
Subject Terms
Rural Labour; Trees and Woods

Collection
Catalogue Number
TG0191
Girtin & Loshak Number
143 as 'The Shepherd'; 'c. 1795–6'
Description Source(s)
Viewed in 2001

Provenance

Squire Gallery, London, 1948; Gilbert Davis (1899–1983); bought from him by the Gallery, 1959

About this Work

A Landscape with Tower

This economical sketch does not fit easily into any category of Girtin’s work at the outset of his career, though it does seem to have been copied from another artist and it may therefore tentatively be linked to similar-sized rural views produced for Dr Thomas Monro (1759–1833), such as A Village in a Wood (TG0236). Certainly, it is too artfully composed for an on-the-spot sketch and, tellingly, it contains a carefully placed figure and animal group of a type that formed no part of Girtin’s sketching practice in the field. The drawing’s most idiosyncratic feature, the use of brush and ink to outline the forms, may hold the key to understanding its function, however. The crude way that the monochrome works over and simplifies the pencil lines raises initial doubts about the attribution to Girtin, though the manner in which the figure of the shepherd is captured with just a few touches allays such suspicions. The reason for the adoption of such an uncharacteristic technique is therefore presumably down to the model that Girtin worked from. It has not proved possible to trace the exact source of the drawing, but it seems likely that Girtin copied one of the more than five hundred ‘pen studies of landscapes’ by ‘Kobel’ that were listed as being in the Monro collection at the time of his death (see figure 1) (Christie’s, 26 June 1833). This was probably Franz Kobell (1749–1822), who is reputed to have produced twenty thousand pen and ink drawings in his career, and it looks as though Girtin not only copied the landscape from one of his works but also replicated aspects of his characteristic medium. Only the shepherd and his flock strike a more characteristic Girtin-like touch.

1794 - 1795

A Village in a Wood

TG0236

by Greg Smith

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